At the beginning of a baby's life, the baby starts out as a newborn and starts to almost turn into a toddler when he reaches the age of one year. From the time they are born until three months of age, the baby's brain is still developing and continuing to learn how to function outside the womb. In this period of their lives, children begin to learn to smile, slowly. Later they will learn to follow objects with their eyes and to open and close their hands, to grasp things and even to start putting their hands in their mouths. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay From four to six months of age, babies learn to roll over, begin “baby talk,” and laugh. This is the period of their age when they can finally grasp objects with their little hands. Additionally, they start playing with toys, among other things. At this time they learn to sit on their own and support their heads. Between seven and nine months they finally learn to crawl, moving on their bottom, hands and knees or belly. Some babies also skip the crawling stage and start walking right away. After the trial, children begin to learn to respond to familiar words, such as their names or the word "no." They also learn to pull themselves up so they can stand even if only for a short moment. At ten to twelve months they are no longer newborns but rather small children. At this stage they begin to learn to feed themselves and walk by holding on to the edge of furniture to grab anything they can grab. They learn to call their parents “mom and dad” and point to objects to get their attention. They learn to pretend to play with objects, such as pretending to talk on the phone or talking to toys as if they were having a conversation. By the end of the infant stage, children begin to take their first steps, the long-awaited event that parents await beyond their first word. Nutritional Challenges Breastfed babies are at risk of vitamin D deficiency because breast milk produces only a small amount of vitamin D. It is also critical to ensure that babies get enough iron in their diet to avoid iron deficiency. During this period the need for iron increases, which means the risk of anemia increases. Breastfeeding mothers should be careful about the products they consume, because anything they consume can end up in breast milk and their baby's mouth, like caffeine or alcohol. It is not recommended to introduce babies to solid foods until they are around 4-6 months old. However, babies cannot immediately start eating what older children can eat, they must start slowly with solid foods such as creamy broccoli, chopped peaches or other fruits. Whole grains and oatmeal are also good ideas. Baby Nutrition Plan Babies should be breastfed from birth to six months of age. According to the CDC, breast milk contains all the nutrients a baby needs right now. Around 4-6 months, babies can start eating solid foods in addition to continuing breastfeeding. Newborns need a diet that provides 8-15% protein, 35-55% fat and 30-50% carbohydrates. It is best to avoid giving babies cow's milk or other dairy products until at least one year of age because your baby's kidneys cannot handle the high protein and mineral content until one year of age. They also need at least 10 mg of iron per day. Breakfast: 28-40 ounces of breast milk along with 1/4-1/2 cup of fruit puree. Lunch: 1/4-1/2 cup oatmeal. Dinner: 1-2 tablespoons. of chicken puree. Here.