Topic > The history of the FLQ crisis (the Quebec Liberation Front)

The Quebec Liberation Front, abbreviated as the FLQ Crisis, (known as the October Crisis) was created in 1963. The leader of this group is Paul Rose. FLQ was considered the second worst attack, as they killed 8 people and were responsible for around 200 bombs and robberies in Quebec. At the time of the Quiet Revolution, which began between 1960 and 1970, a group of people wanted Quebec to have independence, so they used violence to tell the government. FLQ's goal was to separate Quebec from Canada and erase all British cultures. FLQ believed that Canada was once owned by the French. The group began detonating bombs and killed 8 people in total and injured over 100 people. They were responsible for over 200 attacks. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay James Richard Cross, a British Trade Commissioner, was kidnapped by 4 members of the FLQ Crisis on October 5, 1970. James Cross was at home when the kidnapping occurred and the FLQ disguised themselves as delivery boys. The FLQ sent a ransom note to the federal government, Prime Minister Pierre Elliott Trudeau, telling him that he should release all the FLQ prisoners, broadcast their manifesto on the radio, give them plane tickets to take the prisoners to Cuba or in Algeria, give them $500,000 in gold and other commands in exchange for James Cross. Prime Minister Trudeau announced the manifesto over CBC Radio, but refused to release the prisoners. He said, in an interview with a reporter: "All I can say is, go ahead and bleed. But it's more important to maintain law and order in this society than to worry about weak-kneed people." His most famous line was said at the end of an interview with a journalist; "Look at me." On October 10, FLQ also kidnapped the provincial minister of Labrador, Pierre Laporte, in his home. FLQ demanded that they should get what they needed or they would assassinate Laporte. Quebec asked Ottawa for help and they opened a safe path for FLQ to leave this country. Everyone was afraid of this terrorist attack. The citizens of Quebec were petrified of the FLQ, as, in the eyes of the citizens, they would be very powerful if they could kidnap a provincial government and plant bombs everywhere. The government sent police officers to search for the missing trade commissioner and to track down the Provincial Government. FLQ sent multiple requests about what they wanted, but only received refusals from Quebec. Canadian troops were sent to Quebec, to protect citizens and buildings belonging to the federal government. The government ordered the FLQ to rescue the two prisoners. The government told them that in exchange they would free 5 prisoners from the FLQ newspaper list, but the group would have to leave the country. On October 17, Pierre Laporte was found dead in the trunk of a car, in Saint-Hubert. Meanwhile, a note sent by James Cross told everyone that he was safe. Soon, one of the FLQ members was tracked down to an apartment in the C'te des Neiges neighborhood and arrested. He was one of the kidnappers who took Loprote. The police quickly found two more FLQ members: Jacques Cossette-Trudel and his wife, Louise Lanctet. They were part of James Cross's kidnappers and were arrested. On December 3, James Richard Cross was released from prison. FLQ Crisis in return gets seven prisoners who are released and sent to Cuba. On December 28, the FLQ leader was found on a farm south of Montreal. Paul Rose, together with his brothers, Jacques Rose and Francis Simard were/