Waste management is a necessary activity throughout the world, but it poses a number of health risks. Municipal waste management encompasses a wide range of activities, including waste collection, collection and sorting of recyclable materials, and collection and processing of commercial and industrial waste. The waste management operation involves occupational risks related to weather conditions, road accidents, circulatory problems and tensions with the public, exhaust fumes, noise and inadequate lighting, which can lead to falls or hits in environmental means. Risks arising from work equipment related to vehicle rescue and waste containers. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay There are also risks associated with working hours, which cause disruption of workers' biological rhythms (with effects on sleep, attention and ability to control - monitoring the environment), family problems and difficulty approach to the workplace), the pace of work, the stress due to travel and in the various contingencies of labour. Risks occur at every stage of the process, from the point of collection in homes, during transport and at recycling or disposal sites. In many developing countries, municipal waste is collected manually, and household waste collection is also a job that requires intense and repeated physical activity. Municipal solid waste workers are at risk of a variety of occupational diseases due to daily exposure to work-related factors. dangers. The socioeconomic status of waste workers is low and their working conditions are unfavorable. For waste collectors, the risk of disease resulting from exposure to various occupational hazards is high, as is the risk of fatal and non-fatal workplace injuries. Hazards in the waste and recycling industry are associated with four main routes: skin contact, particularly through cuts and abrasions or through contact with the mucous membrane of the eye; injection through puncture wounds; ingestion through hand-to-mouth contact (commonly experienced when eating, drinking, or smoking); and inhalation through the lungs. Musculoskeletal problems are also common among waste collectors and in this work group non-fatal injuries are mainly musculoskeletal. Municipal solid waste collection usually requires intense manual physical activity. Among all occupational health problems, musculoskeletal problems are common among waste pickers in the form of non-fatal injuries due to the presence of such risk factors (lifting, carrying, pulling and pushing). The higher rate of musculoskeletal symptoms among workers could be attributed to the long duration of employment, poor job control, and the nature of the work, which is physically demanding. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get a custom essay Waste collectors are among the professional groups most exposed to health risks. The higher rate of musculoskeletal symptoms among workers could be attributed to the long duration of employment, poor job control, and the nature of the work, which is physically demanding and involves lifting, pulling, pushing heavy loads, and frequent bending and twisting activities. and walking long distances in their activity profile. Even collectors less so.