Gynecologic cancers include: Cervical – There are two main types of cervical cancer: Squamous cell carcinoma, the most common type, begins in the skin-like cells that cover the outer surface of the cervix at the upper end of the vaginaAdenocarcinoma begins in cells called glandular cells that are found in the cervical canal. The cervical canal is a small opening in the cervix that leads to the uterus. Ovary - This is a malignant tumor in one or both ovaries. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay The most common type is serous papillary, but other types include endometroid, clear cell, and mucinous carcinoma. Uterus - This is the most common gynecological cancer affecting women in Australia. Most uterine cancers are cancers of the lining of the uterus (the endometrium). Tumors can also develop in the muscle layers of the uterus. Vaginal: This cancer begins in the tissues of the vagina and is known as primary vaginal cancer since it initially starts in the vagina. Some cancers start in another part of the body (cervix, uterus, bladder, or intestine) and spread to the vagina. These tumors are known as secondary vaginal tumors. Vulva – This cancer begins in the cells of the vulva (the external female genital organs, including the clitoris, vaginal lips, and opening of the vagina. Gynecological cancers are often detected following screening processes. Routine tests and pap tests as often these tumors do not immediately provide obvious signs or symptoms. Below are some indicators to be aware of and if they persist you should see your doctor Unusual bleeding, such as postmenopausal bleeding, bleeding after intercourse, or bleeding between periods or pressure in the pelvis Unusual vaginal discharge Changes in hygiene habits Itching, burning, or pain in the immediate area Treatment for gynecological cancers depends on a number of factors, including the type of cancer, its diagnosis and staging, and its physical location. and the patient's overall health. The combination of surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy, including intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT), are routinely used for the clinical treatment of these tumors. The Role of External Beam Radiotherapy in Gynecological Cancer Radiation treatment for gynecological cancers is routinely provided as a treatment option before or after surgery. The clinical approach to radiotherapy treatment of these tumors depends greatly on the site of treatment. area.Remember: This is just an example.Receive a personalized paper from our expert writers now.Receive a personalized essayThe challenge in managing these tumors is to administer the prescribed tumor dose, while minimizing the dose to normal tissue and subsequent side effects . The equipment available at the Adelaide Radiotherapy Center provides a consistent platform whereby required treatments can be personalized and delivered safely on a routine basis. For some patients both external beam radiotherapy and brachytherapy may be recommended for the treatment of gynecological cancer to ensure the required therapeutic dose is administered.