Throughout human history we have benefited greatly from the positive effects of the agricultural revolution. We, the human race, would not be where we are today if it were not for the food surplus brought by this revolution which gave us free time to do other activities. The agricultural revolution had a positive economic impact on human society because it brought specialization and trade. While some people believe that the agricultural revolution had a negative impact on humans economically and socially because it brought inequality, in reality the agricultural revolution brought social benefits in the form of societal growth that cannot be ignored. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Agriculture has had a positive economic impact on humans because it has elevated our society from the level of survival to a higher level of specialization and trade. As stated in the article “How Agriculture Changed the World”, “They (the Natufians) began to select and cultivate certain grains such as oats, wheat and barley, which provide nutrition to larger groups of people ”. This is significant because it provided the factor that led to the success of the Natufians: food surplus. Surplus food has allowed what were once hunter-gatherer societies to expand, evolve and innovate. This is important to note because it had a positive impact on humans by setting off a chain reaction that led to technological progress that we still benefit from today. According to the article “How Agriculture Changed the World,” “Another effect of the food surplus was that not everyone needed to be involved exclusively in the business of finding and preparing food. New qualified professions have emerged. Thus the Neolithic revolution gave rise to rapid technological progress that continues uninterrupted to the present day." This changed the way people worked because they could now pursue other activities and not focus solely on farming. Some of these new activities included, but were not limited to, pottery, weaving, and carpentry. This was important because it changed the way humans lived. It gave us time to build architectural wonders like the Great Pyramids and the Sistine Chapel. This shows that the agricultural revolution was a good innovation because it sparked a wave of jobs, new innovations and wealth. Another positive effect of the food surplus was the start of trade. The article “How Agriculture Changed the World” states: “With gluts of food and the availability of new skilled trades, societies now had a greater ability to produce goods of greater value to others.” Economically, agriculture affected people by changing the way humans exchanged goods and money, as well as individuals' possession of wealth and property. Over the last 8,000 years, agriculture as an innovation has helped us develop our economy. Although the agricultural revolution has brought us economic benefits, there are economic and social costs that cannot be ignored. According to the World Food Program (WFP) “Around 805 million people around the world do not have enough food to live a healthy and active life. In some countries one in three children is underweight and suffers from serious health problems due to soaring food prices." Rising food prices are forcing poorer families to make difficult decisions about health and educationof their children. This unintended consequence of the agricultural revolution is significant because it changed the way we spend our money and live our lives. These social and economic costs have negatively impacted a significant percentage of the world's population. According to the same source (WFP), “Of these 805 million people, only 15 million live in developed countries such as the United States, Western Europe, Australia. The other 790 million live in Africa, Latin America, the Caribbean, Asia and the Africa-Pacific." Economically and socially, agriculture has influenced people by changing the way we prioritize our economic and social needs. This consequence of agriculture is important because it affects the quality of life that some people have to live with. The effect of inequality has been an unintended side effect of the agricultural revolution that has changed humanity, but overall agriculture has been an 'extraordinary innovation because it led to the rise of society. According to the Khan Academy, “With more people, societies had to change in unprecedented ways and become more sophisticated in the way they organized human life.” It was a good innovation on a social level because it had a positive impact on us, bringing an era of sophisticated social interactions and more organized social systems. It also helped Natufians work together toward common goals. The agricultural revolution brought about a change in the way we create communities and bonds with other human beings. Khan Academy states: “In various parts of the world, including the Tigris-Euphrates, Nile, Indus and Huang river valleys, larger and denser settlements began to emerge. These large concentrations of people are called complex societies or civilizations, which share many characteristics, including a dense population, a social hierarchy, a division of labor and specialization, a centralized government, monuments, record-keeping and writing, and complex systems. of belief. All this is due to their agriculture-based economy." These complex societies emerged as a result of the free time, need for organization, food surpluses, and specialization brought by agriculture. This was important because it changed humans socially due to their ability to anticipate changes in their environments and develop new things such as water storage and food reserves. It also brought about the rights of some to certain jobs, positions in society, and the further development of those complex societies. As stated by Khan Academy, “To facilitate the organization and administration of these large, dense communities, people began to create social infrastructures: economic, political, and religious institutions that created new social hierarchies.” This rise of society brought complicated social classes filled with people of different trades who performed tasks vital to the growth of the first city-states. Surplus food production generated by a small number of farmers has allowed some residents to not participate in food production, which has led to the development of distinct social roles and associated jobs. This has changed our social habits even today. We, as individuals and as a society, would not be where we are today if it were not for the massive positive impacts of the agricultural revolution, such as trade and specialization. There are some unintended consequences, however, we can change them, just as the Natufians did several millennia ago. The social changes he brought about led to an era of development that continues today. If it weren't for all the benefits that the revolution,
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