IndexAbstractIntroductionWhat are digital humanities?When did digital humanities emerge?What are digital tools?ConclusionReferencesAbstractOur society is digitally inclined. What does this mean for our culture and our lives? How can long-forgotten stories and places be rediscovered with digital technology? How is social media changing our identities? The digital society presents us with new challenges and the answer can be found in the humanities. In a rapidly growing and changing world, the humanities face enormous pressure to adapt to change, and it is science and technology that are helping. Humanities and digital technologies are no longer two separate disciplines, but complementary to each other. The study aims to see the possibilities of cultivating English language and literature through Digital Humanities and also provide a critical perspective of the impact of digitalization on human lives. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essayKeywords: digital humanities, technology, English language, English literature.IntroductionIn manuscript culture, an interesting thing is that knowledge can travel without the knower. The acquaintance can write down whatever he or she needs to, and the knowledge can travel without the acquaintance's body needing to travel. This was a certain kind of revolutionary change in the history of literature. In manuscripts there will be few copies of a particular text. When there are copies there are interpolations and many things that make each copy of the manuscript significantly different from another and people should sit down and copy these manuscripts. The scholars who study would be monks, they would study in their monasteries and they would study on their own. Monks in monasteries can discuss with each other but cannot discuss with the larger academic community. All this change is very significant with the advent of printing where the number of books available has increased exponentially. This led to an increase in books in libraries in the personal collections of people, especially princesses and universities. Knowledge exchange becomes big business. The invention of printing has brought a certain change in the way knowledge is exchanged and the way knowledge production takes place and digital is the next step. Technological change leads to the displacement of this possibility. Recent advances in digital technologies have provided unprecedented opportunities for digital studies in the humanities. In the early 2000s, with the development of communication technologies, the digital revolution emerged. A new discipline Digital Humanities are the digital technologies that intersect with the humanities. In the context of the covid pandemic this has arguably changed traditional approaches to education. Today, literature students must break with the tyranny of the printed text and move confidently in the fluid dynamics of interdisciplinarity. What are digital humanities? Digital humanities is a field of teaching activity at the convergence of information or digital technologies and humanities disciplines. It is the systematic use of digital resources and the application of humanities analytics. Digital humanities is a transversal discipline that connects social sciences such as history and philosophy, archeology and anthropology, statistics, linguistics, literature and art library, information science, media studies, design, etc. Havea clear idea of digital humanities means rejecting the idea that digital technology is invading academia. Computers were not just, as you might expect, a simple repository for large libraries of texts. The Internet has enabled the use of digital files from almost anywhere in the world. This access to information has an immense effect on the ability to undertake research in the arts and humanities. When did digital humanities emerge? Digital humanities retreats from the field of humanities computing. In the pioneering work of the Jesuit scholar Roberto Busa, begun in 1946, and the English professor Josephine Miles. In association with IBM, Busa and his team created a computer-generated concordance to the writings of Thomas Aquinas known as the Index Thomisticus. Other scholars began using the mainframe of computer artificial intelligence tasks such as word searching, sorting, and counting, which was more agile than processing information from texts with handwritten or typed index cards. Over the decades archaeologists, classicists, historians, literary scholars, and a broad spectrum of humanities researchers in other disciplines applied to bring out computational artificial intelligence methods to transform humanities scholarship. The first exclusive digital humanities journal was Computers and the Humanities, launched in 1966. The Computer Applications and Quantitative Methods in Archeology (CAA) association was founded in 1973. The Association for Literary and Linguistic Computing (ALLC) was founded in 1977. In 1978, the Association for Computers and the Humanities (ACH) was founded. What are digital tools? Digital humanities is at the forefront of applying information technology to the humanities. Previously called humanistic computing, the field has developed over the past forty years. He initially focused on inventing digital tools and modeling archives and databases for texts, artworks and different materials. As artificial intelligence has evolved, computers have provided increasingly sophisticated ways of operating and researching. With recent developments in digital imaging, it is now possible to produce high-quality reproductions of books and works of art which can change our potential to study them. Digital humanities scholars use different types of digital tools for research, which can be as small as a mobile device or as large as a virtual reality lab. Some scholars prefer advanced programming languages, while others use less complex tools, depending on their needs. DIRT (Digital Research Tools Directory) and TAPOR (Text Analysis Portal for Research) offer a registry of digital analysis tools for students. A free example of an online text analysis program is Voyant Tools, which only requires the user to copy and paste a body of text or a universal resource location URL and then click the "reveal" button to run the program. There is a list of online or downloadable Digital Humanities tools that aim to help students and others who do not have access to funding or institutional servers. Open source web publishing platforms like WordPress and Omeka are also popular tools. A consistent protocol for encoding digital texts was needed and for this reason the Text Encryption Initiative (TEI) was developed. The TEI project was launched in 1987 and printed the first complete version of the TEI Guidelines in May 1994. As museums, libraries, archives and alternative institutions have digitized collections and. 2021
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