Air pollution has continued to increase in recent decades, particularly in Vietnam. The World Health Organization's cancer agency has said that the air we breathe is full of carcinogens and is officially classified as a human carcinogen. Significantly, global air pollution in general and air pollution in Vietnam in particular are increasingly severe. Vietnam is listed among the top ten countries with the most terrible air pollution. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay The smog that has been appearing regularly in Ho Chi Minh City in Vietnam, with the current latest recorded on Wednesday (January 3, 2017), shows that local air pollution is now at alarming levels (Xinhua). The warning was issued by Ho Quoc Bang, head of the air pollution and climate change division at the Institute of Environment and Natural Resources at Vietnam National University. Traffic, construction and industrial activities are the main causes of air pollution in cities. Traffic-related activities release almost 85% of total emissions of carbon monoxide and many other hazardous substances. Air pollution on construction sites is higher than the standard. These activities also produce worse air pollution. According to him, “air pollution ranks fourth among the causes of premature death in the world”. People's health is already compromised. Every year around 1.5 million people in Vietnam suffer from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease due to pollution. In 2013 it killed 40,000 people, including 3,000 in Ho Chi Minh City (Dr. Le Viet Phu). This makes air pollution four times more deadly than traffic accidents. Dr. Nguyen Thanh Vu, a professor at the Vietnam National University-HCMC School of Medicine, recently warned Vietnamese officials about the effects of air pollution on children in particular. According to him, “according to statistics from the World Health Organization, every year two million children die worldwide due to acute respiratory infections and 60% of these deaths are caused by polluted air.” The situations are also affecting the country's economy. Dr. Phu estimated that air pollution causes $10 billion in damage. This number takes into account lost work productivity, value of life, and willingness to pay to reduce air pollution. Many solutions have been proposed to address the problem. Bang, of the Institute for the Environment, said that "Saigon must control exhaust emissions from motorcycles, upgrade old buses to make them cleaner, limit the level of emissions for factories and completely ban construction in some areas." . Dr Phu echoes the need for stricter and more strictly enforced rules, as well as an early warning system to warn residents of particularly dangerous times to be out. If in some districts the pollution indicator exceeds the authorization levels, the government agency will stop the ontogeny of factories in the localities and apply the response to limit travel in the areas. Vietnam's current air quality standards represent a large gap of 2.5-5 times compared to international standards set by WHO. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get a custom essay Meanwhile, factories must be “emissions quota” controlled, i.e. during a calendar or quarter. Bang ha.